Nanotechnology
is science, engineering, and technology conducted at the nanoscale from a range
of 1 to 100 nanometers. The scale of nanotechnology is very interesting because
it is very difficult for the human brain to conceptualize at is it far smaller than
the size of things that can be registered by human vision. Scientists have
tried to relate it to human hair because “the average thickness of a human hair
is ~5 x 10-5m, which is (50,000) nm” (Gimzewski). They have also
related it to the human head by claiming “a nanometer would be the size of a
human head in relation to the size of the planet if the planet were the size of
the human head” (Gimzewski).
One of the most
interesting pieces of art that was made possible through the use of
nanotechnology is the creation of audible speakers from bones. This project by
Boo Chapple is called “Transjuicer” and it utilizes “the piezoelectric nature
of the bone matrix in order to cause bone to vibrate in such a way as to
generate audible sound” (Art.Base).
Some artists,
like Christian Orfescu, use devices such as scanning electron microscopes to
create abstract art by imaging the molecular landscabes of different materials.
In addition to
creating new forms of art, nanotechnology is also immensely useful in developing
new methods of preserving art that are safer and more reliable. The NanoForArt
project is created to engineer and develop conservation products that are environmentally
friendly as well as reliable in professional conservation of artwork.
Sources:
1.
"What is Nanotechnology?" Nano.gov. National
Nanotechnology Initiative, n.d. Web. 17 July 2016.
2.
"Art
in the Age of Nanotechnology." Art.Base. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 July
2016.
3.
Gimzewski, Jim and Vesna, Victoria. "The Nanomeme Syndrome:
Blurring of fact & fiction in the construction of a new science."
Web. 17 July 2016.
4.
Feder,
Barnaby J. "The Art of Nanotech." The New York Times. N.p., 25
Jan. 2008. Web. 17 July 2016.
5.
"The
Fine Art of Nanotech - Horizon 2020 - European Commission." Horizon
2020. N.p., 23 June 2015. Web. 17 July 2016.
Image Sources:
1. Comparison
of Macro, Micro and Nanoscale.
Digital image. NTNU Tech Zone. N.p., 23 Feb. 2016. Web.
2.
Chapple,
Boo. Transjuicer. Digital image. N.p., 2009. Web.
3.
Orfescu,
Christian. Light through a Pinhole No.2. Digital image. N.p., 2008. Web.
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